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  • Use of the device of queueing networks for analytical and numerical modeling of an information system without considering the influence of blockings

    Using a device of close homogeneous exponential queueing networks (QN) a mathematical model of an information system functiouning without considering influence of blockings was worked out. A proccessor and the united resourse "channel - external memory" are considered as shared resources. All the users' requests are assumed to be single and homogeneous and the servicing discipline "First Come First Served" is used for sequence of their execution. Analytic expressions are given for calculation of the integral characteristics of the system: the distribuition law of number of messages in a system, the average number of messages at a node, the average sojourn time of a message at a node, the average sojourn time of a message in a system.

    Keywords: data base, blocking, queueing network, servicing discipline for messages, exponential distribution law, conceptual model, state space, the global balance equation, normalizing constant, stationary probability, the distribuition law of number of messages

  • Disposal of technogenic resources using microbial bioconversion

    Abstract: the Article is devoted to the problem of waste production during construction, operation and liquidation of coal mines of Russia. This work suggests that waste recycling technologies, including for reception of energy based on the modeling and system analysis of the biocenosis. The possibility of realization of innovative methods of processing plethodon using the biocenosis. Quite detailed questions transformation of industrial waste into energy through anaerobic bioconversion. As part of a description of the proposed methodology presents the results of field experiments and action program of recycling of materials at the stage of commercial operation. In particular it justifies the optimization of processing technology on the basis of the selection of the most active biocenosis of microorganisms. Theoretical developments are confirmed by practical data.

    Keywords: disposal, technogenic resources, plothole, biotechnology, biotransformation, biocenosis, recycling

  • The usage of the parametric methods of statistics in the oil field equipment diagnostics

    The methods of the diagnostics and oil-and-gas installations state analysis reliability increasing based on usage of the parametric methods of statistics are discussed in this paper. The variance analysis of the mechanical properties of the pump rods made of normalized steel is given in this paper (according to the data of the manufacturing plant for the period of 10 years). It is found that breaking point and yield stress are distributed with the truncated normal laws in the region of minimum values. The obtained average values and variation coefficients of the mechanical properties within the steel grade permit to calculate the statistically significant changes of the mechanical characteristics. The correlations between Vickers hardness and breaking point (Vickers hardness and yield stress) in the case of steels produced in the Russian Federation for the pressure-operated vessels are also presented in this paper. These correlations permit to determine the strength characteristics with the relative error of 12% according to the hardness value. In the case of transferring the obtained correlations on the steels produced in Japan the systematic underestimation of the yield stress is 0,85 fold with respect to the value given in the certificate. The factors that influence on the microanalysis sensitivity and accuracy are revealed, the optimal scanning electron microscope mode and research conditions for the chosen patterns are also determined. Evaluation of the systematic inaccuracy of determining the carbon content in the steel is obtained in this paper. It is found that the measurement error for the scan area from 3 x 3 to 20 x 20 mm and accelerating voltage from 10 to 15 kv is minimal. The usage of the obtained results permits to increase the validity of the findings in the diagnosed installations condition evaluation and determining the conditions of their further exploitation.

    Keywords: diagnostics, oil field equipment, parametric statistics, variance analysis, precision of measurements, mechanical properties, microanalysis

  • Techniques for organizing and scoring laboratory works in blended and online automated training

    It is very important to use laboratory works in the education process for forming necessary engineering and science student competences. The need for using special equipment or software for organizing these classes is a real challenge in blended and online automated training. The existing techniques for organizing laboratory works using remote laboratories, virtual laboratories and simulators, remote virtual-real laboratories and at-home lab kits in Russia and abroad were observed in the paper. The existing techniques for scoring these works were observed. The blended and online implementation of the laboratory works in class “Design of automated system of data processing and control” was organized in face-to-face education process. The problems working against blended and online implementation of these works were defined and removed. Also the most preferable form of laboratory work implementation was defined. The using of automated laboratory work scoring enabled to reduce the scoring time significantly.

    Keywords: laboratory work, online learning, blended learning, face-to-face learning, automated training, automated scoring, scoring technique, massive open online course, virtual laboratory, remote laboratory, learning efficiency, simulator, at-home lab kit

  • Parameters selection of load testing using fuzzy logic for monitoring systems

    The article considers the method of parameters selection of the stress testing parameters of the load testing system, which is used to evaluate the performance of a distributed monitoring system. The proposed method on the use of intelligent technologies, namely the fuzzy logic is based. The novelty of the proposed method in comparison with existing methods is use both fuzzy logic and feedback. Feedback allows getting information about the parameters of server performance of monitoring system and timely adjusting of parameters of the test system, providing the required load on server of monitoring system. A method of fuzzy logic allows responding flexibly to changing the state of the monitoring system, without human intervention, using the information obtained through feedback. To illustrate the proposed method was implemented in an experimental load testing system. Further experimental verification was performed of the implemented load testing system on a simple monitoring system. The final part of the article presents the results of the experiment. The experimental results show that the proposed method allows keeping the required load on the monitoring system server with various changes of states of its work.

    Keywords: fuzzy logic, feedback, load testing, monitoring system

  • The level of latent socio-political conflicts of DSTU students for mid-2015

    The results of processing of experimental data obtained during the pilot survey, completed in June 2015 among the 3rd year students of DSTU. As a measure of impending conflict was used the level of emotional perception r local and Central political orders. It was normalized from -1 (negative order) to +1 (acceptance of order). The basis of measurements on the method of semantic differential Charles Osgood. Using the theory of ideal points Coombs, levels of perception calculated in the linear approximation and on the previously developed model in the framework of catastrophe theory. Shows the distribution of respondents by levels of emotional perception, calculated by the multi-agent modeling program Any Logic. Obtained that on average the studied audience perceives the local government is neutral (r=0,04). However, 39% of respondents perceive the local order is negative, 53% were positive. To the Central government, on average, the ratio is slightly positive (r=0,13). Negative emotional perception is characterized by 23%, positive – 60%.

    Keywords: the emotional perception of the local political order, the Central political order, semantic differential, linear approximation, modeling, catastrophe theory, multi-agent approach, the distribution function, individual level

  • Determination of the chromatic set of fuzzy temporal graph

    In this paper, the concept of chromatic set of fuzzy temporal graph is introduced. Chromatic set of fuzzy temporal graph is a generalization of one side of a fuzzy, but on the other hand - temporal graphs. The degree of connectivity vertices changes in discrete time in a fuzzy temporal graph. Most of isomorphic transformations of fuzzy temporal graph change their external representation without changing its signature. In this regard, matters relating to the consideration of temporal invariants of fuzzy graphs. Example of finding chromatic sets of fuzzy temporal graph is considered here.

    Keywords: Fuzzy temporal graph, fuzzy partial graph, graph coloring, chromatic set, the degree of separability

  • Construction of a road graph for routing mobile robot in a closed system of corridors

    Two approaches are proposed for constructing a road graph for routing mobile robot in a closed system of corridors with a focus on the use of the robot computer vision to identify the entrances to the rooms from the hallway. In the first version of the graph the vertices correspond to the two types of objects: connection points (branching intersection) corridors and location of entrances - each input corresponds to only one vertex. The second version for the formation of the graph allows to concider returns of the robot and the robot motion in the joints of the corridors. For each room's entry formed two vertices to describe the robot motion in all directions.

    Keywords: routing, road graph, mobile robot

  • One method of constructing database queries based on fuzzy logic

    It is shown that the current direction of the development of electronic document management is the transition to the information systems that support the dialog interaction with the user in natural language. This area is challenging because of exponential growth of data processed by modern information systems. Described the problem of converting verbal criteria describing properties of the required data, SQL queries, implementation of which will allow to obtain the required data. As a practical example, the selected task is the classification of employees in three clearly defined categories: ""small experience"", ""average experience"", ""great experience"". Before you create a database assumptions were adopted: the experience of employees is taken into account from 0-25 years. The time period to 7 years is an indicator of employees with low seniority. As close to a group of employees with secondary seniority are those who have work experience of 8 to 13 years; a great experience – more than 15 years. Create table ""Employees"", consisting of the following fields: id, name, Sex, Phone, notes, date of hiring, date of dismissal, work Experience in similar position, Experience just. The work deals with the queries to retrieve data based on the SELECT statement of the SQL language. Mathematically formalizing verbal filter criteria data was formalized with trapezoidal membership functions. Describes the implementation of the conversion process trapezoidal membership functions in SQL queries against a relational database. Implemented conversion mathematically consistent as the theory of fuzzy sets and the concept of relational databases (i.e. SQL standard). Compliance transformation of fuzzy set theory in the future will allow the use of operators for manipulating sets (Union, intersection, etc.), and compliance with SQL to practically implement the proposed approach by means of a broad class of relational database management systems.

    Keywords: fuzzy logic, membership function, fuzzy set term, linguistic variable, database, fuzzy queries, the index of conformity,a-slice

  • Analitiko-chislennoye modeling of the distributed information systems with the low level of a network traffic

    The architecture of the distributed information systems (IS) is considered, with use of the office of the closed systems of mass service (SMS) and a method of the enclosed Markov's chains the analitiko-numerical model of this class IS with remote execution in the conditions of the low level of load of a network traffic is developed. The following stages of creation of this model are offered: conceptual representation of functioning of system; formation of full space of conditions of the chain of Markov enclosed in casual process; a choice of the moments of regeneration of messages in system; definition of space of conditions of a chain of Markov taking into account restrictions; calculation of a matrix of transitional probabilities; receiving formulas of calculation of characteristics of the distributed IS on the basis of a vector of the stationary distribution of probabilities (SDP) at the moments of regeneration of messages. The analitiko-numerical model offered and in detail considered in article can be realized in any high-level programming language and respectively serve as the highly effective tool for carrying out experiments with a research objective of behavior of the distributed IS at various values of its external and internal parameters.

    Keywords: the distributed information system, replication, network traffic, remote execution, Poisson stream, erlangovsky stream, method of the enclosed Markov's chains, space of states, the moments of regeneration, matrix of transitional probabilities

  • Using of RFID technology and the QR-coding to protect against counterfeit products of textile enterprises

    Currently, counterfeit goods began dating in all types of consumer goods. The sector of textile products is one of the most susceptible to counterfeiting. A lot of companies confronted with the problem of counterfeiting of their products on a commercial scale. One of the promising directions in the area of protection against counterfeiting of products is the use of RFID technology. On the basis of one of the basic RFID standards established technology NFC, electronics manufacturers inserted into the smartphones the corresponding module. Using NFC technology, together with the developed system for the identification of products can serve as additional, and for some companies and the only protection against forgery.Each item in the system has a unique QR-code link to the page containing detailed information. Link consists of a website address and a unique identifier. The resulting QR-code may be printed on the label of the product, which is integrated with the NFC tag containing the same unique identifier. QR-code reading is carried out by appropriate application. NFC tag reading is possible if the corresponding module, which is now present in most mobile devices. The owner of a mobile device, comparing the received code, be able to distinguish original products from counterfeits.

    Keywords: counterfeit goods, RFID technology, two-dimensional coding, QR-code

  • Document flow adaptive management system with using of multilayer neural networks for aircraft production enterprise

    In the paper we present the design and construction approach of adaptive document management system (ADMS) for the aircraft manufacturing enterprise. We propose a procedure for document workflow simulation providing adaptation to changing of life cycle of the project. For simulation of section describing study of document we use a lot of mathematical modeling tools for document workflow simulation supplemented with neural networks, which is used as an adaptive controller. The purpose of the control is achieved by minimizing the adaptation algorithm by method of error back propagation. The block diagram of ADMS nonlinear dynamic object with reference model is presented. For the purpose of nonlinear management system design, document flow nonlinear object was presented as a universal equation of Van der Pol–Relay oscillator. We explore the possibility of the document implementation that confirms the theoretical principles of the method of analytical design of aggregated regulators (ADAR). The proposed approach allows improving specialized document management system for different enterprises, particularly in the aircraft industry.

    Keywords: Document workflow, adaptive system, neural network, method of synthesis, modeling

  • Algorithm for control system heating, ventilating and air conditioning in intelligent buildings

    In this paper, discussAn algorithm for control equipment in heating, ventilation and air conditioning system as part of intelligent building control based on indicators of climate comfort and energy conservation. We derive solutions corresponding to a particular situation.

    Keywords: sensors, heating, ventilation and air conditioning, intelligent control, decision making, control algorithm

  • Mathematical model of optimal placing distributed data base onto Local Computing Network knots on the basis of two-level client-server architecture

    Using a device for close exponential networks of mass service a mathematical model for solving the problem of getting integral indexes of distributed information system on the basis of local computing network using two-level architecture “client-server” was worked out. The peculiarity of the model being worked out is in making a selective choice of information at the server and via the channel of communication not the full data base is transmitted but some separate parts of it, which satisfy the conditions of SQL-request search. Using the developed earlier heuristic algorithm the problem of optimal placing the distributed data base onto the local computing system knots according to the criterion of minimal average time of system reaction for users’ requests was solved. The results of numerical experiments are given.

    Keywords: Distributed data base, selective information choice, SLQ-request, transaction, system conditions space, stationary probability, transitive probability, service intensity in network knots, information volume matrix, system reaction time

  • Drum algofilter intensity spectrum optimization by the iteration proceeding algorithms

    The model drum fitofilter based on Caulerpa prolifera is considered. The optimal intensity characteristics received. The parameters of lighting, minimizing the cyanobacteria growth are determined. Optical image processing algorithms of producing a predetermined light intensity distribution suggested.

    Keywords: Gerchberg-Saxton algorythm, aquaculture, Caulerpa, algofiltre

  • Mathematical model of optimal placing distributed data base onto Local Computing Network knots on the basis of file-server architecture

    Using a device for close exponential networks of mass service a mathematical model for solving the problem of getting integral indexes of distributed information system on the basis of local computing network using file-server architecture was worked out. The heuristic algorithm of optimal placing the distributed data base onto local computing network knots according to the criterion of minimal average time of system reaction for users’ requests is represented. This algorithm uses the understanding of data bases as the points of multidimensional space and the knots in which those data bases are placed as clusters or classes. The results of numerical experiments are given.

    Keywords: Distributed information system, distributed data base, local computing system, mass service network, conceptual model, exponential law of distributing the random value, stationary probability, mark process, the global balance equation, system reaction tim

  • Analysis of mathematical models for calculating the fields of electro and range radar systems by sequential analysis

    Analysis of the actual conditions of the experiment to test the adequacy of the models for calculating the electro-acoustic field, on the basis of information obtained during the test location systems and monitoring shows that they fully comply with the possible scope of the method of sequential analysis.

    Keywords: computer, model, electroacoustics, radar, statistics, analysis, accuracy, reliability, probability, detection, object

  • Analysis of the ability to restore the communication technology

    Failure of communication equipment and automated control systems by the fire of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, leads to a significant reduction in staffing it and, as a consequence of this, to the disruption of assigned tasks. Proposed generalized analysis allows to take into account all the factors affecting the recovery process as a single sample and the communication system and create a conceptual model of the recovery process communication equipment repair bodies of technical communications and automated control systems of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

    Keywords: communication, communication technology and management information systems, technical support communication and control systems, recovery, repair, maintainability.

  • Building a model of the autonomous electricity network

    The article describes the features of the design of control systems based on renewable and alternative energy sources. These are managed by a fuzzy logic element specially formed the basis of the rules. A new approach to improve the energy efficiency of autonomous systems by changing the management structure.

    Keywords: Renewable energy sources, design, evaluation, planning, energy efficiency, monitoring, forecasting, development prospects

  • "Study of stylistic and typological peculiarities of thinking of cartographers and garment design engineers "

    In the article the authors review stylistic and typological peculiarities of thinking of the representatives of engineering specialties. In the research rather new and seldom applied in diagnostic practice psychological techniques were used ("Measuring Technique of the Art of Thinking" (by A.K. Belousova); a questionnaire "The Art of Thinking" (by R. Bramson, A. Harrison, adapted by A.A Alexeev); a technique "Choice of Direction" by E. Torrance; a questionnaire "Definition of Thinking Type and Creativity Level" and diagnostics by J. Bruner's technique). These techniques allowed establishing interesting facts about the peculiarities of mental activity of cartographers and garment design engineers. The obtained results can be useful both for psychologists, and human resources specialists, managers.

    Keywords: thinking, art of thinking, thinking type, creativity, joint mental activity, professional activity

  • Investigation of the characteristics of energy in the spark plug gap idling motor

    Experimental studies of the ignition system of the engine idling. With the help of current and voltage sensors made visualization, transformation and analysis of information about the characteristics of energy spark discharge in the cylinder of the engine idling. Produced by processing waveform is shown that with increasing rotation speed of motor there is a reduction of the energy released in the electrode gap of the spark plug. Reducing the energy released (at a constant value of the energy stored in the magnetic field of the ignition coil) due to its redistribution between the capacitive and inductive discharge phases. By increasing rotation speed of motor the breakdown voltage increases, so does the excess air ratio, which also increases the breakdown voltage electrode gap spark plugs.

    Keywords: ignition system, spark, spark ignition, ignition coil, motor, electrical equipment, ignition sparkplugs

  • Model of the total score site in the Internet based on the ranking factors

    The article describes the model of an ideal site in terms of search engine based on the search query. This model takes into account the different ranking factors, which is included ranking factors: behavioral ranking factors, external ranking factors and internal ranking factors. The model of the total evaluation site in the Internet according to the ranking factors.

    Keywords: the ranking factor, the sorting sites, evaluation of site, the search engine, site optimization, Internet

  • Model of adaptive allocation of scarce resources based on innovative non-manipulable mechanisms

    This article discusses some aspects of the balanced allocation of scarce resources, innovative industrial concern among enterprises. The author's solution to this problem on the basis of non-manipulable mechanisms to support decision-making. It is proved that under certain conditions, in particular when not transferable utility, optimal decision-making processes in economic systems must be sought in the class of non-manipulable mechanisms.

    Keywords: innovative resources, the concept of a balanced allocation of scarce resources, theory of economy of the active connect, non-manipulable of a mechanisms, transferable utility.

  • Implementation of the algorithm of analysis of the effectiveness of data compression

    "This paper provides a theoretical understanding of algorithms and data compression archivers created on their basis. Details the calculation of redundancy information, the compression ratio, the amount of information entropy of the text in the selected user's file. Based on Huffman and calculation formulas developed a program in the development environment Delphi «Analysis of the effectiveness of data compression and archiving,"" which allows you to compress the files selected by the user selected output tables archiver with the original and compressed file sizes, as well as to analyze the effectiveness of compression without making itself file compression that allows you to save you time. A randomly selected files are analyzed compression efficiency, the results of the analysis are presented in the form of screenshots from the program. The diagram compression ratio for one of the files."

    Keywords: file type, compression, archiver, data redundancy, entropy, algorithm analysis, archive, Huffman

  • Gender analysis of contemporary student youth behaviour: applied research

    Studies of gender and family dynamics in society are of great interest for foreign and domestic scientific communities. The results of studying the trends in these areas from the point of view of the students about the "ideal behaviour" of modern men and women are very important, as the social group of young people has always been and is a specific indicator of the state of the society. Today, the availability of various models of the behavior of the sexes is significantly determined by the media. However, new, variable "patterns of behavior" in society does not mean denial of traditional patterns of conduct of men and women. Despite some "westernization" of the young Russians, the national gender factor "works" thereby consolidating society and preserving the national identity of individuals.

    Keywords: gender, family, values, youth, student youth