The article analyzes the modern welfare state in the context of priorities of the state authorities of the Russian Federation. The purpose of this research article is to study the main pathways and criteria for achieving the effectiveness of social policy, analysis of state and prospects of development of Institute for social safety nets to the poor in Russian society.

Keywords: social state, social policy, modern social criteria policy

The program designed to simulate possible scenarios of the ecosystem and a numerical experiment was builds. The problem of transport materials was solved. Drain and obstacles inversion transport substances fairly accurately restores the initial location of the site of contamination was shown upon slight movement of contaminants regardless of the location in a predetermined region of the source.

Keywords: Inverse problem, numerical solution, the concentration of substances, distribution, water environment, pollution

The work contains the approximation of the third boundary value problem of schemes of high order. The approximation of the operator of the convective and diffusive transport difference schem were obtained, which has the fourth-order approximation error. The discrete operator diffusive transport in the absence of the influence of the boundary was considered.The construction of schemes of higher order accuracy approximates the operator diffusive transport in the border nodes in the case of boundary conditions of the third kind with the second order of accuracy was found.

Keywords: Schemes of high order, diffusion, diffusion transfer, discrete operator, approximation, boundary conditions, boundary value problem, finite-difference scheme

The work contains the construction and software implementation of related software systems designed for mathematical modeling of processes occurring in coastal water systems. The space-two-dimensional model of sediment transport in shallow waters allows to forecast the dynamics of bottom topography changes by reason of the movement of water and solid particles, to take into account the porosity of the soil, the critical shear stress at which begins the movement of sediment, turbulent exchange, dynamically changing geometry of the bottom, wind currents and friction on the bottom. The mathematical model of motion of a multicomponent air, takes into account factors such as the transport of pollutants and heat; the effect of vegetation; change in the coefficient of turbulent exchange; water transfer from the liquid to the gaseous state and others.

Keywords: multiprocessor computer system, grid equations, suspended solids, sediment

The article analyzes the characteristics of the tattoo practice as a way to diagnose the social health of today's youth. The relevance of this article lies in the fact that it can expand the number of non-verbal format manifestations of social health (along with social pathology, ill health).

Keywords: youth, youth subculture tattoo practices, diagnostics, social health, youth subculture.

The highest dynamics of the processes of online extremism bring more importance to the development of methodology and software tools capable to produce real-time tracking of the dissemination of information, including social networks, to analyze posts meaning and promise and to build predictive models. The article presents the technique of designing a smart linguistic models that are able to take into account the context and allows flexible adaptation to the subject area for natural language processing in the social networks within the field of real-time warning cyber-threats based on Data Mining. We describe the basic disadvantages of using a simple feature engineering and the bag of words method for the purposes of text classification. We show programming interface and features of the generalized framework in which our technique is applied, and also show how this framework can be used to meet the challenges of business and government during the process of collection and analysis of publications on the Internet.

Keywords: natural language processing, linguistic models, machine learning, feature engineering, text mining framework, text classification, language models constructor, morphology analysis

The calculation of the stress-strain state of the digital carrier panel antenna array mounted on the ship's match. Calculations are performed in the static case, when different types of pitching at a constant angular speed and variable angular speed. It is shown that the effect of roll has a significant influence on the stress-strain state of the panel, and its account at a variable angular velocity is a prerequisite for carrying out these calculations

Keywords: "carrier board, the pitching of the ship, the angular velocity, angular acceleration, stress, strain, statistics "

The shallow water equations on the plane, the sphere, and in the approximation the beta–plane are investigated numerically using the finite element method. It is shown that the semi-implicit time approximation allows to obtain a stable solution in the case of localized initial perturbation of the free surface for a rotating fluid.

Keywords: finite elements, shallow water equations, beta–plane, the perturbation of the free surface

Numerical-analytical solution of the problem of multicomponent mixture fractionation under action an electric field is constructed. This problem is known as the problem of zonal electrophoresis which extensively used in chemistry, medicine, and biology. Problem is reduced to study of the Cauchy problem for systems of hyperbolic type quasilinear equations in partial derivatives of first order. The proposed method is based on a generalized hodograph method, which allows obtaining an analytical solution of the problem in implicit form. Explicit form of the solution is recovered using the transformation of the Cauchy problem for system of quasilinear hyperbolic equations to the Cauchy problem for a system of ordinary differential equations that are solved numerically.

Keywords: electrophoresis, hyperbolic conservation laws, generalized hodograph method

This article presents the results of psychosemantic modeling emotional perception a political order among students of Grozny in 2015. The study involved 107 people, of which 70% - 30% of men and women. The basis of modeling - the technology of semantic differential Charles Osgood. The comparative analysis of average semantic portraits was carried out. Calculated levels of emotional perception of the political order in the linear approximation. It is received, perception of a political order in the Republic - 0,722, across Russia as a whole - 0,402. Further, in a nonlinear approximation in the theory of catastrophes were found adjusted data: in the Republic of - 0.770, Russia - 0.512. It is shown, the perception political a lock is in a stable positive level and found dynamics of increase in the emotional relation compared to previous studies.

Keywords: political order, semantic differential, factor analysis, the emotional component, questioning, catastrophe theory, the theory of an ideal point

The relationship between the affective and cognitive components of attitudes in relation to a surrounding cultural landscape is investigated on a concrete example. The functions of distribution of perception level for cultural infrastructure are calculated on the basis of the experimental results obtained in May-June, 2015 by questioning among students of DonSTU. The emotional component was determined by technology of semantic differential. The primary data were processed in the nonlinear model developed within the catastrophe theory. The cognitive component was found by a technique of direct poll with the subsequent factorization by a classical method and allocation of key parameter. The difference in affective and cognitive perception of cultural infrastructure is discovered. At the group level the number of respondents which declared positive and strongly positive cognitive assessment are 10% more than for emotional one. With neutral perception, on the contrary, is 7% more on an affective indicator. In general on group the cognitive assessment is overestimated, the average level of emotional perception of infrastructure is 0,14 and cognitive is 0,27 (on a scale from -1 to +1). At the individual level these indicators among themselves practically don't correlate (Pearson's coefficient is 0,2).The received results say that the standard technique of direct poll at research of a cultural landscape is limited and it should be supplemented with the analysis of emotional perception. Such analysis for the considered audience is provided in work.

Keywords: cultural attitudes, affective component, cognitive component, questioning, semantic differential, nonlinear model, theory of accidents, function of distribution, perception assessment

This study analyses fractal characteristics of open-loop and closed-loop control mechanisms for different conditions of the sensor control. The stabilogram acquired using three types of the sensor control: open eyes (OE), closed eyes (CE) and visual artificial feedback (VAF). To determine the difference in control mechanisms for different condition of sensor control we have applied the method, offered by Collins J.J. and De Luca C.J. This method is based on the calculation of the Hurst exponent. We did not reveal significant differences (p>0,05) for control mechanisms between OE and CE parameters. However, there were significant differences for control mechanisms between VAF and OE parameters. We revealed that VAF reinforces open-loop and closed loop control mechanisms in anteroposterior directions, as well as VAF reinforces closed-loop control mechanisms in mediolateral directions. It may be important, in a rehabilitation setting, to identify which one of the two components of postural control (open loop or closed loop) needs more reinforcement in a particular patient, and consequently design an optimized device to improve postural balance.

Keywords: fractal analysis, Hurst exponent, open-loop, closed-loop, artificial feedback, analysis of stabilogram, postural control

The results of a direct survey, conducted among students GGTU in early 2015. Were interviewed 107 people. The sample was typical in terms of social indicators for the University. Students showed a high level of their social and economic security. Average group values of these parameters of 3.09 and 2.85 , respectively. And evaluation of their life prospects even higher, of 3.69 (here and below all results are given on a scale from 0 to 5).Indicators of involvement in political life is a little lower. The average levels of engagement and participation in policy 2.05 and 2, 35, comments - 2,31. In this case, the respondents show on average strong positive political mood. Levels of agreement with the decisions of authorities and the recognition of their fair policies and the 3.23 or 3.28. Assess the situation in the Republic and in Russia as a whole and 3,04 3,24. The obtained regularities are confirmed not only on group but also on individual levels. Show that the distribution function of indicators of the respondents also cited in the work.

Keywords: questionnaires, cognitive performance, direct survey, socio-economic security, inclusion, political life, assessment, consent, the decision of the authorities, the political situation, the average of the group, the distribution function

The paper introduce modern information about localization of function of human cerebral cortex from the viewpoint of brain’s structure.

Keywords: brain, cerebral cortex, contex cerebi, neocortex, cytoarchitectonics, functional map of cere-bral cortex, localization of function of cerebral cortex, sensomotor centers

The analysis of the gap pile Foundation of the bridge during construction the compressor station "Baydaratskaya" on the Yamal Peninsula, applying the technology of construction in the far North region, identified the cause of the destruction of pile Foundation (pile-rack). The analysis of deformation has been proven the urgency of the problem of deformation and destruction of the bridge piers on the border "water-air" in different traffic and climatic zones of Russia, including in the far North. Based on a practical analysis of the problem of the destruction we can draw the following important conclusions: - The destruction the bridge piers, piles in the area of "water-air", because of intense deformation and the requires external sources of protection. - Further study zone "water-air" is true in our time, and existing protection methods are not able to protect the structure from damage. - necessary practical research to identify ways to protect bridge piers in the area of "water-air". - necessary to control the state of the bridge's pillars after the construction of protective structures above the water level

Keywords: bearing bridge, metal pile, permafrost, concrete, load and impact, thermal deformation, stress-strain state, welding, welds

The article analyzes the state of urban air. It proved the impact of cement industry on air quality. The article also analyzed the technological process of cement production. As a result, built carrying circuit material flows. Carrying circuit material flows determined that dust is highly polluting air environment, because the dust is released at each stage of production. Analysis of the cement production process has allowed to identify the main objects that are involved in the process of air pollution, as well as to establish their relationship. The result is a physical model of the process of air pollution. Further, on the basis of a physical model of the process of pollution, it is possible to construct a physical model of the process of reduction of air pollution.

Keywords: the air of the city environment, the process of cement production, carrying circuit material flows, physical model, process air pollution, cement dust

The main maintenance of a diversification Based on the results of the studies, analysis of standards, taking into account the modern level of construction technology proposed and justified evaluation criteria installation of constructions of spatial modules of various types, and modifications produced by industrial methods, including "sandwich" or combined structures that dictated VA-reantaso construction projects. The formation method of installation is to find sustainable solutions through continuous analysis of components of organizational and technological structures. The present study represents the experience of a systematic presentation of the technological foundations of the analysis of efficiency of engineering solutions in the construction of buildings of the modules and quality control of construction works. The author believes that such a science-based framework that is able to provide a robust framework and methodology for designing rational processes of construction of buildings of the modules, can and should be a detailed analysis of the interrelated factors of construction, which, together, determine the level of efficiency of technologies of construction of buildings of the modules. During the development of mechanized technology, the modular construction of the proposed model the sequence of design stages.of production as activity of subjects of managing is considered. being shown in purchase of the operating enterprises, the organizations of the new enterprises, redistribution of investments in interests of the organization and development of new production on available floor spaces. The most important organizational economic targets of a diversification of management are presented by innovative activity of the industrial enterprise.

Keywords: pre-fabricated structures, modules, high-speed construction, prefabricated blocks, modular buildings.

The article presents the dynamic calculation of a unique building’s structure with spatial slab-bar scheme in the action of wind loads with the static and dynamic components of the wind load, using the finite element method. Simulation of the wind effect was produced on the basis of modal analysis. There were determined horizontal and vertical relocations of the node points. Using the findings of the calculations the conclusions were drawn and given recommendations about changing the constructive scheme of the unique building.

Keywords: unique building; wind load; modal analysis; pulsation component; a building’s structure; finite element method

Abstract: the Article is devoted to the problem of waste production during construction, operation and liquidation of coal mines of Russia. This work suggests that waste recycling technologies, including for reception of energy based on the modeling and system analysis of the biocenosis. The possibility of realization of innovative methods of processing plethodon using the biocenosis. Quite detailed questions transformation of industrial waste into energy through anaerobic bioconversion. As part of a description of the proposed methodology presents the results of field experiments and action program of recycling of materials at the stage of commercial operation. In particular it justifies the optimization of processing technology on the basis of the selection of the most active biocenosis of microorganisms. Theoretical developments are confirmed by practical data.

Keywords: disposal, technogenic resources, plothole, biotechnology, biotransformation, biocenosis, recycling

There are new options of reinforcement hollow core slab. The essence of the proposed solutions is to install the rod into the groove located below the voids of the slab. Describes the field of rational use, as well as design and fabrication of these options of reinforcement.

Keywords: reinforcement of building constructions, safety operation, hollow core slab, normal section

Application of connecting joints is today a fast-growing and competitive industry in mounting and installation of reinforcement cages butt overlap. As a result of the study can be concluded that: Among the existing methods of splicing reinforcement stykovanie butt by crimp sleeves and screw coupling, has the good performance of saving labor costs, time and material.

Keywords: fittings, crimp sleeves, screw coupling, welding method, the compound overlap, mating fittings, mechanical clutch, saving, new species, use

In this article authors examine integrated method of ring cross-section concrete constructions diagnostics after the example of overhead contact system pylons. Complex physical-mechanical process of carcass and concrete working needs to take into consideration the state of these components. Authors suggest modern device of magnetic-particle method making for carcass state rating and its location in a pylon body. Concrete jacket defectoscopy may be done with modified device population of ultrasonic diagnostics. Examination zones of constructions are found depending on pylons workload scheme. The authors give correlations which let determine parameters of destructions (cracks) that lead to degradation of load-carrying capability. In the article there are graphic materials got as a result of ultrasonic inspection and mathematical expressions for estimating of residual load-carrying capability with a glance of carcass and concrete destructions.

Keywords: overhead contact system pylons, residual load-carrying capability, ultrasonic diagnostics, hodograph, cracks, carcass corrosion, technical state

A certainly-element model is worked out soil-fundamental flag-overhead structure. The tensely-deformed state of fundamental flag is investigational taking into account the models of Winkler and Pasternak. On results a calculation charts are got diagrams sinking of fundamental flag.

Keywords: certainly-element model, Winkler elastic foundation, Pasternak elastic foundation,, coefficient of subgrade resistance, sinking of fundamental flag, stress-strain state

The questions connected with an assessment of mechanical characteristics of steel elements of designs of tribunes of Torpedo stadium in Taganrog are considered. The analysis of the strength characteristics of metal of columns received by a nondestructive method, beams, the top and bottom belts of farms and раскосов is provided. Results of processing of values of mechanical characteristics on compliance most are shown to the general law of distribution of Veybull. For values of a limit of fluidity and strength scale and form parameters, and also shift which defines critical bottom possible value of the mechanical characteristic of theoretical distribution are received. The analysis of accessory of metal of the surveyed elements to the corresponding class of durability of construction steel with the conclusion that all metal of the surveyed elements has a class durabilities not lower than C 255 that meets requirements imposed by the project to durability of metal is given.

Keywords: nondestructive control, mechanical characteristics, durability, diagnostics, class of durability, metal test