When forming in the process of centrifugation an annular section by the method of ""separate"" concreting with the formation of a section of the product at the first stage from the original, including fine-grained concrete mixture, and with the introduction of a coarse aggregate at the second stage into the formed circular section, followed by the final formation of the section and compaction of the concrete mixture by centrifugation, the speed, calculated for the compaction stage, increases, depending on the section zone, the concrete compressive strength from 20% up to 47%, the initial modulus of elasticity from 6 to 19% relative to single-stage centrifugation. The ratio vint / vext of ultrasonic pulse velocities for surface sounding along the inner (vint) and outer (vext) faces of a centrifuged annular section can be considered as a conditional indicator of the uniformity of the concrete structure over the cross section of a centrifuged product. Key words: centrifugation, separate concreting, structure homogeneity, strength and deformation properties, porosity.
Keywords: centrifugation, separate concreting, uniformity of structure, strength and deformation properties, porosity
In design and manufacture recently interest to a solving of problems of fluid-structure interaction is constantly incremented. MSC.Dytran has opportunities of calculation of fluid-structure interaction. MSC.Dytran has found application in different fields for example in general safety analysis.In this article algorithms of fluid structure interaction , used in MSC.Dytran, are described. Analysis of one-contour geodetic domes under blast loads are described.
Keywords: visualization, computational model, geodetic dome, numerical modelling, blast load, pressure, stress.
The article gives IT-companies and their software products review in the field of engineer analysis and calculation. The importance and intensive development of this sphere IT-companies through their works and service refining, that facilitates their new market segments introduction, is shown.
Keywords: CAE, engineering, intellectual property, IT-technology, software products, CAD
The article examines the use of spatial information to support decision-making of the regional executive agencies. The results of system analysis of the problem of using spatial information in the activities of regional executive agencies are provided. On the basis of the provided system analysis with applying of systems engineering principles the functional and informational models of process of the decision-making support were developed for the executive agency of large industrial region (on the example of Bashkortostan Republic).
Keywords: spatial information systems analysis, decision support, regional executive authorities, functional and information models, systems engineering principles
An analysis of the problem of increasing the efficiency of the functioning of the logging trucks for hauling timber to the lower timber depots and consumers. Proposed technical solutions for of raising cross-trains in complex natural and industrial environments.
Keywords: Active semi-trailer used forestry, passableness, prosary operation.
The article analyses the processes of social life technologization, their role in the development of contemporary society and mankind as a whole. The main trends in the development of social technologies are described in the article. Special attention is given to the scientific approach, the use of scientific methods in the technologization of social actions, the modeling of social processes and technification of social work. The article is of a research nature because it identifies the main problems of a research subject associated with various aspects of social technologies and their potential application in social life. It explores the use of both universal and specific social technologies; explores their phasing and sequencing. The article proves the impact of knowledge of theoretical aspects of social technologies on research in sociology and social philosophy, as well as the practical application of social technologies, allowing one to use their research capacity in social practice.
Keywords: social technologies, technologization of social life, modeling of social processes, sequencing, phases of social technologies, universal social technologies, specific social technologies
The research devoted to the kinematic mechanism for turning rope of ladle excavator, in the article considered the part of the trajectory of the work process: this process make the turning of the grip relatively to the arrow with the same time turning ladle relatively to the grip. The ladle turning is made because of additional kinematic connection between the ladle and grip and / jr the arrow and implementing internal forces due to the mutual position of the corresponding arrow and grip.
Keywords: the rope excavator, the ladle turning, kinematics, the analitical investigation
A financial market on a stochastic basis with a filtration generated by the binary tree is considered. A plugin simulating failures on this market is constructed. We mean by a failure the following situation on the financial market: when passing from a time moment to the next one new events arise but discounted price of the fixed type stock does not change. A failure generates the incompleteness of the market (the set of martingale measures of this market is infinite). By modelling of a weak deformation it is possible to reduce the set of martingale measures to a unique measure. Thereby the price of every contingent claim is uniquely determined. This price may be considered as "fair price".
Keywords: Stochastic basis, probability measure, financial market, binary tree, arbitrage free, completeness, weak deformation, martingale measure, plugin.
With the help of so-called deformations (that is of probability measures families on sigma-fields forming a filtration) a notion of deformed martingale is introduced. This notion generalizes the classical concept of martingale with discrete time. We differ two sorts of deformed martingales: deformed martingales of the 1-st and the 2-nd type. Similarly deformed sub- and supermartingales of the 1-st and the 2-nd type are introduced. We prove that infimum of arbitrary family of deformed supermartingales is a supermartingale and that convexe function of deformed martingale is a deformed submartingale. In addition, for deformed martingales of the 2-nd type a telescopic property is obtained.
Keywords: Filtration, probability measure, deformation, deformed martingale, telescopic property
We consider a one-step part (B, S) - a market with an infinite number of states. The first part of the article deals with modeling of random behavior of an infinite number of aggressive buyers of the shares in the financial market. There will be described one way to exit the buyers of shares on the market, the gap between the announcement of the share price. In the second part of the article presents the procedure hedge payment obligation (bp), which uses interpolation of incomplete full-arbitrage market economies (Haar interpolation method).
Keywords: Stochastic basis, financial market, martingale measure,the weakened property of the universal Haar uniqueness, self-financing portfolios, capital of portfolio, contingent claim.
Discusses the assessment of the fair price of an option for a generalized model of the Cox-Ross-Rubinstein in the case of m-States. Formulated approval. Based on the findings obtained in the work built a software application that allows you to make calculations.
Keywords: model Cox-Ross-Rubinstein, the fair price of an option risky asset, interest rate
The presented work extends the state-of-art of visualization construction simulations in three dimensions (3D). Classical computer graphics methods can be used to instrument construction models to automatically generate dynamic visualizations of any construction models. The visualization problem of FEM analysis is considered. A description is presented of programs of convertation and visualization of results of finite element method analysis of geodesic domes.
Keywords: simulation, computer graphics, geodesic domes, finite element method, convertation, visualization
Analyzed physical and energetic approach to ensure the environmental safety of the fuel and energy complex as the best, are used in the document evaluation criteria are considered the advantages and disadvantages of the approach
Keywords: energy companies, efficiency, energoemkostny rate, reliability, effektinosti measure of economic, physical-energy approach
Information about authors of issue №4 (2013)
Keywords: authors
The way of а compиter assessment of qиality of the mix consisting of two and more components is stated. The algorithm for definition of factor of иniformity of mixing is based оп а clиstering of K-averages and realized in an applied Matlab package with иse of the graphic GUI interface. Check of this way proved possibility of its иse for an assessment of qиality of а miх.
Keywords: quality of а mix, uniformity of mixing, components, cluster