This article gives a survey of the issue of the thermal dynamics identification of the sensor network based systems, such as buildings. Given problems: weaknesses of the modern sensor network based intelligence systems, that mostly limits their potential and increasing calculation costs are overviewed. Article describes a novel approach for intelligence control systems design based on sensor networks, using methods of fuzzy modeling. The key future of the given approach is in saving of high efficiency characteristics of modeling in case of sensor network nodes amount decreasing. As an example of the approach usage there are presented results of experimental test space thermal dynamics simulation model analyzing. The advantages of the developed solution to other existing commercial solutions are shown. The methodology was tested and its efficiency is shown.
Keywords: intellectual control systems, sensor network, data analyzing, fuzzy modeling, fuzzy classification, membership function.
The problem of restoring gaps in socio-economic data. Used konnektivistskie principles describe multilevel relationships between socio-economic targets for restoring missing data. Proposed fuzzy method of filling gaps in the data socio-economic parameters based on the analysis and formalization in terms of fuzzy logic relationships between the parameters of the same type in other network objects. To justify the effectiveness of an example implementation of the method on data from rural areas of the Volgograd region.
Keywords: socio-economic parameters, gaps in data, fuzzy logic, data recovery.
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The article deals with sonar communication channel, its characteristics, factors affecting the distribution of hydro-acoustic waves in the ocean environment. For video data compression methods are considered digital imaging and design of proposed systems for transmission of digital video signal and a block diagram of the ADC.
Keywords: sonar, hydroacoustic communication channel, the acoustic wave, high-speed ADC.
The article describes the main directions of formation and development of housing and communal services in the Stavropol Territory.
Keywords: public utilities, regional and sectoral markets, business structures, the market for housing and communal services.
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In the present work we have carried out studies of the processes of growth of zinc oxide nanorods by hydrothermal method on silicon substrates. As sublayer catalyst used growth caused by laser deposition of zinc oxide, various thicknesses. Studied selective growth of nanorods on the microstructure of thin-film sub-layers of zinc oxide obtained by laser deposition. The optimal conditions for the synthesis of: the concentration of Zn (NO3) 2 - 0.4 mol / l, hexamethylenetetramine - 0.4 mol / l, the concentration of NH3 · H2O - 0,01 mol / L -0.01, process time 4:00, the process temperature is 80 ° C. Sublayer thickness of zinc oxide, as shown by experiment, the growth of the rods has no noticeable effect. Oriented arrays of nanorods were obtained up to 500 nm and a diameter of 60-150 nm.
Keywords: zinc oxide nanorods and micro-oriented arrays of nanorods, hydrothermal synthesis method, selective growth, thin film underlayer.
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In article the generalized given receptions of an electrolytic copper powder on catalytically active materials are cited at various temperatures.
Keywords: an electrolytic powder of copper, catalytically an active material, a lead dioxide, a manganese dioxide.
This article discusses a method for calculating the combined diagnostic feature called spectral signature, based on the use of mathematical apparatus Walsh transformations for logic functions and differential logical calculus. We consider a class of devices which can be implemented in the proposed method. A method for determining the spectral signatures for discrete devices differs from the known methods of diagnosis less computational complexity and allows the implementation of a self-test in the operation of devices.
Keywords: spectral testing, signature analysis, technical diagnostics, information and control systems.
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The analysis of operating conditions of transport systems shows that constantly increasing needs for freight transportation at existing level of auto mobilization are accompanied by a number of problems. Lack of a route network and information support about traffic conditions for movement of Lorries involves negative influence on social and economic development of the cities and the country as a whole. Owing to growing load of the highways, increasing intensity of freight automobile transportation in the conditions of the modern large cities megalopolises need of planning and regulation of transport streams sharply is felt. For ensuring comfort to participants of traffic and their informing on a condition of a transport network, for decrease in material and financial expenses the control systems of the traffic which have received the name Intellectual Transport Systems were created.
Keywords: motor transport, cargo transportation, intellectual transport systems, modeling.
The paper presents the results of the pilot study of perception of the political order of Rostov-on-Don on the end of 2011. The questioning method was used. In total 499 respondents were interviewed, and captured the age group from 18 years to 65 years. The purpose of questioning - the definition of the emotional component of the group political installation on the classical method of semantic differential Charles Osgood. A comparative analysis was carried out of the averaged semantic level of emotional portraits and making real political order. It is revealed the existing political order in Russia in general and the city of Rostov-on-Don, respondents were almost equally perceived negatively. It is shown the generalized probability perception of an order in Rostov-on-Don and in Russia will change at change of external conditions: at improvement of a situation will slowly increase, at situation deterioration the probability acceptance of an order will quicker decrease, up to zero and negative value.
Keywords: A political tension, semantic differential, factor analysis, the affective component, questioning.
In this paper, a comparative analysis of the shift parameter distribution initial set of calculated analytical method and simulated, obtained by computer simulation using sample data. Error δi shifts between the parameters listed in the table and plotted errors on the scope and volume of the aggregate.
Thus, increasing the volume of the aggregate error is reduced from 30% to 1% at a constant volume sample m = 50.
Keywords: sampling, aggregate, volume, range, accuracy, distribution, performance analysis, engineering, reliability.
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The work is focuses on the determination of the attenuation factor of electromagnetic radiation when applied in soils with different physical properties as a criterion for assessing the depth of Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) method. The measurements were performed using a tunable coaxial resonator which frequency range coincides with one normally used in the practice of GPR. The attenuation factor of a sample of soil placed in a cavity is determined by the shift and width of the resonance line. Advantage of this method is the preservation of soil structure during the measurement.
Keywords: ground-penetrating radar, properties of soils, attenuation factor.
The article reveals the relationship of categories such as economic security of the country, taking into account the environmental component and its economic stability. The development strategy of railway companies should be aimed at increasing economic resilience and the interests of society. Model-scenario approach to the management of railway transport strategy will ensure management decisions aimed at ecological and economic security of the country.
Keywords: Trains, economic stability, governance, economic security strategy.
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It’s presented the analysis of the cognitive components of the perception of the political order based on the pilot questioning. The questionnaire included a subjective assessment of the following levels the participation in political processes; the emotional involvement into them; discussion of these processes; economic welfare; social protection; life prospects. In addition, the questionnaire included questions about the degree of religiosity, and also the general questions characterizing the respondent (a sex, age, a nationality, level of parent’s education). To assess the level of deprivation used the subjective opinion of respondents on the levels of economic welfare and social protection, assessment of prospects in life, and also the degree of involvement in various political processes. Evaluation revealed a low level of economic welfare for the average values of - 1.73, the low level of social protection - 1.22. It’s received; the level of relative deprivation on a group in December 2011 is higher than an average, reflecting the political tensions in the latent form.
Keywords: a political tension, deprivation, group installation in relation to a political order, cognitive component, questionnaire, the descriptive statistics.
This article examines one of the main forms of business services - it outsourcing services. Author offers all outsourced services be divided into six types, namely, the scope of organizations outsource, outsourcing information technology (IT-outsourcing), outsourcing of financial and banking operations, human resources outsourcing, outsourced logistics functions and other types of outsourcing services. The authors also suggest the author's interpretation of the concept of outsourcing, outstaffing, insourcing, outplacement, subcontracting and krautsorsinga.
Keywords: business services, outsourcing, outstaffing, insourcing, outplacement, and krautsorsinga subcontracting, outsourcing services, information technology, financial operations.
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The article reveals the relationship of concepts such as cost-effective development of transport and environmentally safe economically sustainable development of society. Manage transport factors influence on the environment, the rational and efficient use of natural resources, development and use of evaluation criteria will ensure management decisions aimed at ensuring the environmental and economic security of the country.
Keywords: transportation, management, ecological and economic security, the criterion evaluation technique.
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