The article represents the results of the research of economic effectiveness of NIIOKR results. There are investigated the possibilities of using mathematic models for the evaluation of scientific production, the opportunities of its introduction into the economic practice.

Keywords: mathematic models, prognosis, economic effectiveness, economically valuable features, sorts

The article presents the results of a study of the economic efficiency of winemaking in the Rostov region, the state and development trends of the regional market for table and sparkling wines in the northern zone of viticulture.

Keywords: winemaking, wine production, efficiency, wine market, share of wine in the regional market