This article presents the results of psychosemantic modeling emotional perception a political order among students of Grozny in 2015. The study involved 107 people, of which 70% - 30% of men and women. The basis of modeling - the technology of semantic differential Charles Osgood. The comparative analysis of average semantic portraits was carried out. Calculated levels of emotional perception of the political order in the linear approximation. It is received, perception of a political order in the Republic - 0,722, across Russia as a whole - 0,402. Further, in a nonlinear approximation in the theory of catastrophes were found adjusted data: in the Republic of - 0.770, Russia - 0.512. It is shown, the perception political a lock is in a stable positive level and found dynamics of increase in the emotional relation compared to previous studies.
Keywords: political order, semantic differential, factor analysis, the emotional component, questioning, catastrophe theory, the theory of an ideal point
The relationship between the affective and cognitive components of attitudes in relation to a surrounding cultural landscape is investigated on a concrete example. The functions of distribution of perception level for cultural infrastructure are calculated on the basis of the experimental results obtained in May-June, 2015 by questioning among students of DonSTU. The emotional component was determined by technology of semantic differential. The primary data were processed in the nonlinear model developed within the catastrophe theory. The cognitive component was found by a technique of direct poll with the subsequent factorization by a classical method and allocation of key parameter. The difference in affective and cognitive perception of cultural infrastructure is discovered. At the group level the number of respondents which declared positive and strongly positive cognitive assessment are 10% more than for emotional one. With neutral perception, on the contrary, is 7% more on an affective indicator. In general on group the cognitive assessment is overestimated, the average level of emotional perception of infrastructure is 0,14 and cognitive is 0,27 (on a scale from -1 to +1). At the individual level these indicators among themselves practically don't correlate (Pearson's coefficient is 0,2).The received results say that the standard technique of direct poll at research of a cultural landscape is limited and it should be supplemented with the analysis of emotional perception. Such analysis for the considered audience is provided in work.
Keywords: cultural attitudes, affective component, cognitive component, questioning, semantic differential, nonlinear model, theory of accidents, function of distribution, perception assessment
The results of processing of experimental data obtained during the pilot survey, completed in June 2015 among the 3rd year students of DSTU. As a measure of impending conflict was used the level of emotional perception r local and Central political orders. It was normalized from -1 (negative order) to +1 (acceptance of order). The basis of measurements on the method of semantic differential Charles Osgood. Using the theory of ideal points Coombs, levels of perception calculated in the linear approximation and on the previously developed model in the framework of catastrophe theory. Shows the distribution of respondents by levels of emotional perception, calculated by the multi-agent modeling program Any Logic. Obtained that on average the studied audience perceives the local government is neutral (r=0,04). However, 39% of respondents perceive the local order is negative, 53% were positive. To the Central government, on average, the ratio is slightly positive (r=0,13). Negative emotional perception is characterized by 23%, positive – 60%.
Keywords: the emotional perception of the local political order, the Central political order, semantic differential, linear approximation, modeling, catastrophe theory, multi-agent approach, the distribution function, individual level
In this article the method of investigation of latent conflict potential student administrative centers of the Federation of South Russia (for example, KCR). It is based on direct empirical data collected at the beginning of 2015 questioning of students of Karachay-Cherkessia State University. Distribution functions of the respondents to assess the cognitive component of the various components of latent conflict potential are provided. All these functions are divided by their sociological meaning of a number of groups: cognitive characteristics of socio-economic security, indicators of loyalty to the authorities (they also evaluate the legitimacy), and a large group of respondents to identify the level of protest. Using a consistent factorization, eventually the entire initial set reduced to three indicators of latent conflict potential: the index of socio-economic expectations indicator of legitimacy, the index of the protest. Distribution functions are provided for these characteristics. To assess the level of overall latent conflict potential is proposed to use a matrix of conflict, showing how the contributions of individual parties and the total effect.
Keywords: latent conflict potential, questioning, cognitive performance, distribution function, factor analysis, indexes, security, legitimacy of the protest, the matrix of latent conflict potential
In this article the method of investigation of latent conflict potential student administrative centers of the Federation of South Russia (for example, KCR). It is based on direct empirical data collected at the beginning of 2015 questioning of students of Karachay-Cherkessia State University. Distribution functions of the respondents to assess the cognitive component of the various components of latent conflict potential are provided. All these functions are divided by their sociological meaning of a number of groups: cognitive characteristics of socio-economic security, indicators of loyalty to the authorities (they also evaluate the legitimacy), and a large group of respondents to identify the level of protest. Using a consistent factorization, eventually the entire initial set reduced to three indicators of latent conflict potential: the index of socio-economic expectations indicator of legitimacy, the index of the protest. Distribution functions are provided for these characteristics. To assess the level of overall latent conflict potential is proposed to use a matrix of conflict, showing how the contributions of individual parties and the total effect.
Keywords: latent conflict potential, questioning, cognitive performance, distribution function, factor analysis, indexes, security, legitimacy of the protest, the matrix of latent conflict potential
The paper presents an analysis of the relationship of cognitive and affective components of deprivation installations. The research is based on empirical data from survey conducted in early 2015 in Karachay State University. As indicators of deprivation plants used cognitive and emotional evaluation of individual socio-economic security. Cognitive measured by direct survey. Emotional - technology of semantic differential. It was found that these estimates do not correlate with each other. At the statistical level of the entire set of respondents cognitive appraisal always overpriced compared to the affective. Revealed the limitations of the measurement of relative deprivation accepted by direct questioning. It is shown that the developed method for measuring the earlier emotional perception of social processes and phenomena completely solves this problem.
Keywords: relative deprivation, installation, cognitive component, emotional assessment, directs interrogation technique of semantic differential, psycho semantic phenomenological analysis
Within a stochastic approach the influence of the random component of the individual responses to the interpretation results data obtained by the technology of semantic differential is investigated. It is offered density of probability for the studied actor at the individual level to describe Fokker – Planck equation. For specific calculations is used the stochastic differential equations (Ito or Stratonovich) which is producing last. The distribution functions throughout the research pool are determined by the Monte Carlo method implemented in agent-oriented application package Any Logic. It is shown that the previously developed model of affective social attitudes easily fits into this scheme, and allows to appreciate the emotional components of attitudes, taking into account stochasticity original settings. The results of studying the dependence of the result variance from errors in the primary parameters are given. It is obtained that the relative errors for both are of one order. The article shows the structural stability of the model at the individual and group levels.
Keywords: stochastic approach, the instability of answers, semantic differential, emotional components, a phenomenological model, the Fokker – Planck equation, stochastic differential equation, multi-agent modeling, structural stability
The technique of the analysis of latent group protest activity is given in this research. The work is a pilot study, focused on the identification of judgments relevant to the characteristics of the protest actions. We used the Thurstone method of pre-screening survey, in which participated 24 people. The analysis passed within one-dimensional scaling by means of ranging and creation of a scale of judgments. Shown approbation pilot study on a large group of respondents involved in the election campaigns of the Rostov region. It was revealed that for the majority of the respondents are acceptable actions are work in the government for the purpose of supporting the existing government, and also complete neutrality.
Keywords: a political tension, protest activity, the group setting, cognitive component, behavioral component, questionnaire, latent conflict potential
The article presents a symmetry criterion for selection of metric used in interpreting the results of the measurements for different scales. The effect of the mismatch in a pair of scale – metric for technologies for semantic differential is studied numerically on the specific example. The analysis was performed on a concrete example interpreting the results of the survey of emotional perception of political order, made in May 2014 on the basis of RSSU. It was obtained that for the study of static group characteristics it is acceptable to use when interpreting the common approach with Euclidean metric. In the study individual characteristics and their subsequent use for modeling, you need to take the metric corresponding to the measurement scale. The Manhattan distance in this case. The functions of distribution for emotional perception of local and Central authorities with the use of this metric are obtained. It is shown that the investigated audience is consistent with the Pareto principle in the formation of conflict processes.
Keywords: scale measurements, metric Euclidean, Manhattan distance, invariance, symmetry criterion, semantic differential, emotional perception, political order, distribution function, latent conflict potential
The values the frequencies of the stretching vibrations of nitrit-, nitrat- and perclorat- anions in molten salts of alkali metals and their point group symmetry. There is a correlation with an increase in the frequency of symmetry.
Keywords: frequency Raman spectra, Raman spectra, melts, nitrites, nitrates, perchlorates of alkali metals, binary salt system frequency Raman spectra, Raman spectra, melts, nitrites, nitrates, perchlorates of alkali metals, binary salt system
The results of the pilot survey among students of 1 – 2 courses RSSU are given. Presents the distribution function of a indicator set, such as a deprivation, involvement in political processes, relation to power structures, the assessment of the political situation, the level of protest. It revealed a low level of participation in the political process, and the average level of emotional involvement. And as a result are weak electoral and social activities. Assessment of the political situation is neutral, both in the region and in Russia as a whole. The level of latent protest generally low, but 19% of the respondents belong to the mass positive (11% very positive).
Keywords: a political tension, deprivation, group attitudes, cognitive component, behavioral component, questionnaire, the descriptive statistics
The analysis of group attitudes structure among RGSU’s students in relation to a political order in 2015 is carried out. Presents the distribution function of a indicator set, such as a socio-economic protection, involvement in political processes, relation to power structures, the assessment of the political situation, the level of protest. It revealed a low level of participation in the political process, and the average level of emotional involvement, and as a result are weak electoral and social activities. The assessment of a political situation is the average level, both in the region and in Russia as a whole. The level of latent protest is generally below average. Analysis of the level relative deprivation showed separation group into three subgroups with low, medium and high levels of social tension.
Keywords: a political tension, deprivation, group installation, cognitive component, behavioral component, questionnaire, the descriptive statistics
Results of poll of students of the Don state university about a cultural complex of the Rostov region are given in article. The main cultural and leisure installations of respondents, their relation to cultural infrastructure of Rostov-on-Don and area, their main cultural interests are shown. On the basis of these data conclusions are drawn on the level of satisfaction of cultural requirements of students.
Keywords: cultural complex of the Rostov region, cultural requirements, sociocultural elements, cultural services
The final work in the series of four articles devoted to the development of a methodology for a comprehensive study of latent conflicts of students (on the basis of the Karachay-Cherkess University). From empirical measurement, development indicators, characterizing the possibility of conflicts with various parties and identifies their relationship, to the definition of integrative indices of affective and cognitive components. At the final stage, reflected in the present work, on the basis of these components is constructed an index of the overall conflicts. For this purpose, a stochastic psychosemantic model, developed based on the concept of typicality, in the framework of the catastrophe theory. It allows taking into account the measurement uncertainty and instability of the respondents ' opinions. The index of total conflicts is modeled by a random variable. Statistical characteristics of which were determined by Monte Carlo simulation using agent - oriented simulation package AnyLogic. Offered in a series of technique can be used not only to monitor but also to predict the situation and simulate the impact of various adverse factors, or Vice versa, proactive assessment of impacts. The paper also shows the specific results for the investigated sample of students KCR. In particular, it was found that the subgroup of the risk of formation of conflictogenic processes includes 15% of all respondents.
Keywords: latent conflict potential, cognitive and affective indicators, measurement error, random variable, the Langevin equation, typicality, multi-agent simulation, Monte Carlo method, distribution function, and structural stability
Consider the structure of of the political system of the Russian Federation. In the work focuses on the formation and development of political perception with imbalance of the relationship between social order, social masses and their social behavior. Was selected theory of deprivation of development political tensions, most adequately reflecting the specific situation in the Southern region. It is shown that emotional perception of the political order is one of the aspects of the formation of a behavioral component of the group political installation. Proposed to use the level of perception as Indicative of political tension. The basis for monitoring the level of emotional perception are primary measurement technology of semantic differential Charles Osgood. Farther interpretation of the data on previously developed psychosemantic phenomenological model within the framework of the theory of catastrophes.
Keywords: deprivation approach, the political perception, social interaction, relative deprivation. differential social organization, group installation, semantic differential