Thermodynamic background and the effects of the degradation of the modified lead titanate
Abstract
Thermodynamic background and the effects of the degradation of the modified lead titanate
Incoming article date: 14.05.2015The paper provides information on the influence of thermodynamic prehistory (conditions for obtaining) and the processes associated with time "aging" of the samples in the dielectric properties of the alkaline-earth elements modified lead titanate ceramics. The data shows a dielectric stability of solid solutions (SS) with a high content of alkaline-earth elements (almost independently of the Curie temperature of sintering temperature). This is supported by the fact of reproduction the character of dielectric spectra in SS (α1≥0.22) unlike changed profile curves ε / ε0 (T) |f SS (α1 = 0.04). The splitting of the maxima ε / ε0 (T) |f, obtained on the same samples after 7 months (April 2015) after the initial measurements (September 2014) is the result of degradation of solid solutions close to PbTiO3, probably due to begin the process of self-destruction ceramics.
Keywords: ferroelectric ceramics, lead titanate, alkaline-earth elements, thermodynamic prehistory, dielectric properties, the effects of degradation