Formation of an effective innovation strategy of environmental management in railway transport
Abstract
Formation of an effective innovation strategy of environmental management in railway transport
Incoming article date: 20.04.2015The article is devoted to the creation of effective strategies for environmental management in railway transport. Assesses the role of environmental management in domestic enterprises. A diagram of the management cycle of the enterprise in the system of environmental management. This cycle includes a sequence of stages. The first step is to identify the strategic objectives of the enterprise, based on the difference between the current and desired state. Further, setting tactical tasks that contribute to achieving a common goal. Then developed performance indicators BSC and KPIs that provide data to analyze the degree of achievement of the set goals and objectives. The final stage of the management cycle is the analysis based on the results of which are modified or changed strategy of the enterprise. The author proposed the concept of ecological cluster, its organizational model and structure. Ecological cluster is a complex mechanism for the development of sustainable environmental infrastructure of interconnected enterprises, ensuring the competitiveness of the region on the basis of synergies and mutual support enterprises within the system of environmental management. The concept of ecological cluster broader concept of environmental management in railway transport. It includes a network relationship between the enterprises of the region, the environment, public authorities, and the Bank, based on a single cloud-based information systems, as well as General environmental budget. Estimated experience in supporting regional administrations of innovative-investment activity of enterprises.
Keywords: innovation strategy, environmental management system, management cycle, ecological and economic security, environmental cluster, balanced scorecard, a virtual organization, the information system