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Application of computer modeling to calculate the size of the effective focal spot of a microfocus X-ray tube

Abstract

Application of computer modeling to calculate the size of the effective focal spot of a microfocus X-ray tube

Manushkin A.A., Stepanov A.V., Usachev E.Yu., Potrakhov N.N., Bessonov V.B., Kostrin D.K., Guk K.K.

Incoming article date: 18.09.2024

The article considers the solution of the urgent problem of calculating the size of the effective focal spot of a microfocus X-ray tube using computer modeling methods. The principle of operation of the calculation method used by the authors is to compare interference images obtained using tested microfocus X-ray tubes with simulated interference patterns formed using the developed software by numerically solving the wave equation. It should be noted that modeling a one-dimensional interference pattern using fast Fourier transform requires a significant amount of RAM and takes considerable time even when using modern computer equipment. The paper presents the results of modeling phase contrast profiles for two types of test objects – nylon fishing line and aluminum wire. The considered method for determining the size of the focal spot is characterized by good sensitivity and allows efficient and high-precision calculations for all types of microfocus X-ray tubes.

Keywords: computer modeling, X-ray tube, microfocus source, focal spot, non-destructive testing